新パブロフ学派の高次神経活動の型とEysenckの向性次元(2)-反応時間を指標とした強度特性について-

URI http://harp.lib.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/hju/metadata/4964
ファイル
タイトル
新パブロフ学派の高次神経活動の型とEysenckの向性次元(2)-反応時間を指標とした強度特性について-
別タイトル
A Comparison of Neo-Pavlovian Properties of Higher Nervous Activity with Eysenck's Theory (2)
著者
氏名 岩内 一郎
ヨミ イワウチ イチロウ
別名 IWAUCHI Ichiro
キーワード
新パブロフ学派
Eysenck
NDC
371.4
抄録

Strength of the nervous system is defined as the capacity of cortical cells to endure or protracted stimulation without showing transmarginal inhibition (Gray 1964).
Transmarginal inhibition (TMI) operationalized in terms of the stimulus intensity at which the relationship between stimulus intensisty and responsiveness shifts from positive to negative.
It appeared that the intensity at which TMI takes place is low for a weak nervous system and high for a strong system.
Nebylitsyn (1960) found a close relationship between strength,in terms of TMI,and simple reaction time; the weak nervous system yields faster RTs than the stronger nervous system. This relationship particularly holds for low intensities. At higher intensities the difference in RT between the weak and the strong nervous system tends to disappear. Eysenck (1966),in attempting to equate Pavlovian typological properties with his personality
dimensions,contends that "the Pavlovian notion of ‘strong' and ‘weak' nervous systems bears a striking similarity to the notions of extraverted and introverted personality types. The ‘weak' personality type appears to resemble the introvert,the ‘strong' personality type the extravert."

掲載雑誌名
広島女学院大学論集
28
開始ページ
91
終了ページ
103
出版年月日
1978-12
出版者
広島女学院大学
ISSN
03748057
本文言語
日本語
資料タイプ
紀要論文
著者版フラグ
出版社版
旧URI
区分
hju