野菜の煮熟軟化に及ぼす各種塩類の影響-エネルギー分散型分光法による分析-

URI http://harp.lib.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/hju/metadata/5095
File
Title
野菜の煮熟軟化に及ぼす各種塩類の影響-エネルギー分散型分光法による分析-
Title Alternative
Effects of Various Types of Salts on the Softening of Cooked Vegetables -Analysis by Energy Dispersion Spectrum-
Author
氏名 奥田 弘枝
ヨミ オクダ ヒロエ
別名 OKUDA Hiroe
Subject
野菜
煮熟軟化
NDC
498.5
Abstract

Japanese radish, cut about into 3 mm thick fan-shaped slices was cooked in a 0.2 M salt solution for 30 minutes. A spot analysis of three spots each 100 µm² in size was made using the energy dispersion spectrum. The mean value of these three spots was computed and the following results were obtained:
1. A correlation existed between the softening of the samples of Japanese radish and the increment rate of K.
2. In comparing the ratio of metal elements to chlorine of each chloride, the ratio was found to be different from the ratio in the solution prior to cooking. The ratio of elements which were actually transferred to the Japanese radish tissue was in the order of K > Fe > Ca > Al > Na > Mg, showing a difference in value. It is suggested that the elements were transferred to the radish tissue in this order. It is considered that the behavior of these metal elements is due to the degree of ion exchange with pectin.
3. A proportional relationship was observed between the elution rate of metal elements and the increment rate of chlorine.

Journal Title
広島女学院大学論集
Volume
43
Spage
185
Epage
198
Published Date
1993-12
Publisher
広島女学院大学
ISSN
03748057
Language
jpn
NIIType
Departmental Bulletin Paper
Text Version
出版社版
Old URI
Set
hju